Wednesday, May 25, 2016

The Boardwalk of Huff Park

Recently, I moved to the northeast side of Grand Rapids, after having spent the past twenty years south of the city in Caledonia. With three weeks between the end of finals and my internship, I had a lot of time to kill.

To fill some of that time, I decided to walk around the streets and sidewalks to familiarize myself with this foreign land. Huff Park is within walking distance, so I started there. Yesterday, walking down a trail I hadn't seen before, I came across a sign hanging on a chain blocking the path.

The original message of the sign was weathered and undecipherable. Someone had crudely scraped "STOP" on the sign. I stepped over the chain. A colorful sign informed me I was on the Huff Park Boardwalk. I didn't see any immediate danger, so I kept moving.

The boardwalk seemed fine. The sign had mentioned it was built with plastic boards, which seemed to be holding up. Soon, the reason behind the sign became clear. At intervals, the boardwalk had sunken into the wetlands, and water spilled over the boards. Some enterprising individual had procured more boards, and laid them over the water so walkers could pass. 



While the boardwalk wasn't in great shape, it was largely serviceable. Friends of Grand Rapids Parks, "an independent, citizen led, nonprofit enterprise" had replaced some of the broken boards on their own accord, as seen below.



Rather than petition the city government to use taxpayer funds to fix the decrepit boardwalk, the self described "friends" of the park did it on their own.

In 2013, passionate park enthusiasts urged voters to support a ballot proposal that would add a new city property tax to revitalize and repair city parks. The tax would yield about $4 million a year, with an average cost to the homeowner of around $45. The proposal passed with 60% support later that year.

Part of that money, around $900,000, goes towards replacing the boardwalk in Huff Park. Though the total cost to the project is $1.2 million, the remaining $300,000 comes from the state government, through the Michigan Natural Resources Trust Fund. Taxpayers from across the state, not just the city of Grand Rapids, are paying for the Huff Park boardwalk repair. 

Should the city government be responsible for these parks? A better question might be, should the taxpayers be?

Most would say yes. Park enthusiast Tommy Allen defended the proposal, writing passionately about the importance of parks (and new property taxes). On Friends of Grand Rapids Parks, Allen says "But these actions, while necessary and vital to shore up the losses, are unfortunately not going to be enough to bring about the solutions we need to advance in the years ahead after a decade of depreciation on our parks from use."

The Executive Director of Friends of Grand Rapids Parks, Steve Faber, agrees, claiming "...there isn't much more that can be done to patch it up. What really needs to be done is to rebuild the boardwalk." 

Why can't individuals who want to fund the parks to do on their own? Is it right that a small numerical majority of voters can add to the tax burden of thousands of homeowners in the city? According to Election Magic, the proposal passed by a little over 3,000 votes. Turnout for the proposal was around 15,000 voters, total. Most wards had below 25% turnout.

The City of Grand Rapids has a population of around 200,000. With the passage of this ballot measure, a small number of voters (and taxpayers) forced a tax on a much, much larger body of taxpayers. This is a gross injustice.

Some may benefit a nicer boardwalk, and some may not. Some might think the increased tax burden is worth it, and some might not. Either way, they're paying.